An ALK2 inhibitor, BLU-782, prevents heterotopic ossification in a mouse model of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva

Davis AJ
May 29, 2024
Sci Transl Med
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38809966

This article is currently being updated. View its version on PubMed.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38809966

Research summary

This study evaluates the efficacy of BLU-782, a selective inhibitor of activin receptor-like kinase 2 (ALK2), in preventing heterotopic ossification (HO) in a mouse model of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP). The research aims to determine whether BLU-782 can inhibit aberrant bone formation associated with FOP.

Key outcome of the study

Prophylactic oral dosing of BLU-782 significantly reduced edema and prevented cartilage and heterotopic bone formation in both muscle and bone injury models in the ACVR1 R206H mouse. These findings suggest that BLU-782 may be a promising candidate for preventing HO in FOP patients.

Mouse model

The study utilized a conditional Knockin mouse model developed in collaboration with genOway. This model harbors the human ACVR1 R206H mutation, which is the most common variant causing FOP. The design includes a loxP-flanked STOP cassette upstream of the mutant allele, allowing for tissue-specific expression of the mutation upon Cre recombinase-mediated recombination. This configuration enables precise control over the temporal and spatial activation of the mutant ACVR1 gene, facilitating the study of its role in HO development.

TARGET:
Acvr1
ALK2, ActR1A

Keywords

Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva, Heterotopic ossification, Bone morphogenetic protein pathway, Genetic disorders, Musculoskeletal diseases

Technical specifications

Conditional Knockin, LoxP-flanked STOP cassette, Cre recombinase-mediated recombination, Tissue-specific expression, Humanized mutation model

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