This study presents a recombinant human albumin-ACE2 fusion protein (rHA-ACE2) designed to act as a decoy receptor for SARS-CoV-2, aiming to extend plasma half-life via FcRn-mediated recycling. Two variants were developed: one with wild-type albumin (WT-ACE2) and another with mutations abolishing FcRn binding (NB-ACE2). Both variants demonstrated binding to the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and inhibited viral entry in vitro. In humanized FcRn/albumin double transgenic mice, WT-ACE2 exhibited a fivefold increase in plasma half-life compared to soluble ACE2, highlighting the role of FcRn in prolonging circulation time.
The rHA-ACE2 fusion protein effectively binds SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and inhibits viral entry in vitro. In vivo studies in humanized mice demonstrate that FcRn-mediated recycling significantly extends the plasma half-life of WT-ACE2, suggesting potential for improved therapeutic efficacy against COVID-19.
Humanized FcRn/albumin double transgenic mice, engineered to express human neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) and human albumin, enabling accurate assessment of FcRn-mediated recycling and pharmacokinetics of albumin-based therapeutics.
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, ACE2 decoy, Albumin fusion protein, FcRn-mediated recycling, Antiviral therapeutics
Transgenic mouse model, Humanized FcRn expression, Human albumin expression, Pharmacokinetics assessment, FcRn binding studies
From model design to experimental results
Tailor-made solutions adapted to scientific questions
Comprehensive dataset package
Generated with biopharma partners and in-house
Scientific follow-up and advice along the project
Collaborative approach for problem solving and development of innovative models
Breeding facilities in US and Europe
Certified health status from professional breeders
