Maternal α-casein deficiency extends the lifespan of offspring and programmes their body composition

Kolb AF
July 12, 2024
Geroscience
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21789179

This article is currently being updated. View its version on PubMed.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21789179

Research summary

This study investigates the impact of maternal α-casein deficiency on the lifespan and body composition of offspring. The research aims to understand how maternal nutrition, specifically the absence of α-casein in milk, influences the developmental programming and long-term health outcomes of the progeny.

Key outcome of the study

Offspring nursed by α-casein-deficient mothers exhibited an extended lifespan and altered body composition, characterized by reduced adiposity. These findings suggest that maternal α-casein levels play a significant role in shaping the metabolic health and longevity of offspring.

Mouse model

The study utilized a genetically modified mouse model developed in collaboration with genOway. This model features a targeted deletion of the Csn1s1 gene, which encodes α-casein, resulting in its absence in maternal milk. This design allows researchers to assess the effects of α-casein deficiency during lactation on offspring development and health.

TARGET:
Csn1s1
αS1-casein, CSN1

Keywords

Developmental programming, Maternal nutrition, Lifespan extension, Metabolic health, Obesity prevention

Technical specifications

Gene Knockout, Lactation deficiency model, Nutritional programming, Transgenic mouse, Milk protein alteration

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