Multilineage commitment of Sca-1+ cells in reshaping vein grafts

January 1, 2023
Theranostics
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37153747

This article is currently being updated. View its version on PubMed.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37153747

Research summary

This study investigates the role of Sca-1⁺ cells in vein graft remodeling. Utilizing single-cell RNA sequencing and inducible lineage-tracing mouse models, the research identifies Sca-1⁺ cells from various sources contributing to endothelial and smooth muscle cell formation in vein grafts.

Key outcome of the study

Sca-1⁺ cells from recipient arteries contribute to endothelial regeneration at perianastomotic regions, while donor vein-derived Sca-1⁺ cells differentiate into smooth muscle cells in the neointima. Bone marrow-derived Sca-1⁺ cells primarily become inflammatory cells.

Mouse model

Sca-1 (Ly6a)-CreERT2; Rosa26-tdTomato lineage-tracing mouse model, enabling inducible labeling of Sca-1⁺ cells to trace their fate during vein graft remodeling.

TARGET:
Ly6a
Sca-1

Keywords

Vascular biology, Vein graft remodeling, Endothelial regeneration, Smooth muscle cell differentiation, Lineage tracing

Technical specifications

Inducible Cre-loxP system, Rosa26-tdTomato reporter, Sca-1 (Ly6a) promoter-driven CreERT2, Lineage tracing, Vein graft transplantation model

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Quick KI mouse

The Rosa26 and Hprt gene loci are well suited for gene over-expression, reduced development time and cost with ready-to-use targeting vectors.