NK2R control of energy expenditure and feeding to treat metabolic diseases

Sass F
November 13, 2024
Nature
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39537932

This article is currently being updated. View its version on PubMed.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39537932

Research summary

This study investigates the role of the neurokinin 2 receptor (NK2R) in regulating energy expenditure and feeding behaviors. The researchers aimed to determine whether activating NK2R could simultaneously decrease food intake and increase energy expenditure, offering a dual approach to counteracting cardiometabolic diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Key outcome of the study

Activation of NK2R led to a significant decrease in food intake and an increase in energy expenditure in the mouse models. These findings suggest that NK2R could be a viable therapeutic target for treating metabolic diseases by addressing both sides of the energy balance equation.

Mouse model

The study utilized genetically engineered mouse models developed in collaboration with genOway. These models were designed to specifically manipulate NK2R expression in targeted tissues, allowing for precise assessment of NK2R's role in metabolic processes. The technical specifications include tissue-specific promoters driving NK2R expression and the incorporation of reporter genes to facilitate tracking and quantification of receptor activity.

TARGET:
Tacr2
NK2R, NKR2

Keywords

Metabolic diseases, Obesity, Type 2 diabetes, Energy expenditure, Appetite regulation

Technical specifications

Knockin, Tissue-specific expression, Reporter gene, Genetic engineering

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