Podocyte protease activated receptor 1 stimulation in mice produces focal segmental glomerulosclerosis mirroring human disease signaling events

This article is currently being updated. View its version on PubMed.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36940798

Research summary

This study investigates the role of protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR-1) in podocyte injury leading to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). Using transgenic mice with podocyte-specific expression of constitutively active PAR-1, researchers demonstrate that PAR-1 activation induces signaling pathways involving JNK, VASP, and Paxillin, resulting in podocyte injury, proteinuria, and glomerulosclerosis. The study also identifies TRPC6 as a modulator of PAR-1 signaling, where its Knockout ameliorates disease progression.

Key outcome of the study

Constitutive activation of PAR-1 in podocytes leads to FSGS-like pathology, including proteinuria and glomerulosclerosis. TRPC6 Knockout in this model reduces proteinuria and extends survival, highlighting its role in PAR-1 mediated signaling.

Mouse model

NPHS2-Cre PAR-1 Active(+/−) transgenic mouse model developed by genOway, featuring podocyte-specific expression of constitutively active PAR-1 to study its role in glomerular disease.

TARGET:
F2r
PAR-1, Protease-activated receptor 1

Keywords

Nephrotic syndrome, Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, Podocyte injury, PAR-1 signaling, TRPC6 modulation

Technical specifications

Transgenic model with podocyte-specific expression, NPHS2-Cre driver, Constitutively active PAR-1, TRPC6 Knockout, Glomerular disease modeling

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